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Antigua & Barbuda - Dagger's Log, Agave Karatto Miller Agave karatto
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Argentina - Ceibo Erythrina crista-galli adopted on December 2, 1942
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Austria - Edelweiss Leontopodium alpinum
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Australia - Golden Wattle Acacia pycnantha
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Bahamas - Yellow Elder, or Yellow Cedar Tecoma stans
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Balearic Islands - Carnation
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Bangla Desh - Water Lily 'Shapla' Nymehaea nouchali adopted in 1971
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Barbados -Pride of Barbados also known as Dwarf Poinciana & Flower Fence Poinciana pulcherrima
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Belarus - Flax
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Belgium - Red Poppy
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Belize - Black Orchid
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Bermuda - Blue-eyed Grass
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Bhutan—blue poppy?
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Bohemia - Thyme
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Bolivia - Kantuta
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Brazil - Cattleya Orchid
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British Columbia - Dogwood Tree Flower Cornus Nuttalli
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Bulgaria - Rose Rosa
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Canada - Maple Leaf
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Cayman Islands—Wild Banana Orchid Schomburgkia thomsoniana
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Chile - Copihue/Chilean Bellflower Lapageria rosea
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China - Plum Blossom Prunus Mei
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Columbia - Christmas orchid (Cattleya trianae
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Costa Rica - Guaria Morada (purple orchid) cattleya skinneri adopted on June 15, 1939
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Cuba - Butterfly Jasmine Mariposa
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Cyprus - Rose Rosa
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Czechoslovakia - Rose Rosa
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Denmark - Marguerite Daisy
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District of Columbia - American Beauty Rose Rosa
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Dominica—The bwa kwaib, or Carib tree Sabinea carinalis adopted as the national tree in 1978
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Egypt - Lotus Nymphaea lotus
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England - Rose Rosa
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Equador - White Nun Orchid
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Estonia - Corn-flower or Bachelor's Button Centaurea cyanus adopted on June 23, 1988
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Ethiopia - Calla Lily
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France - Iris
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French Polynesia -The Tiare Gardenia taitensis
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Finland - Lily-of-the-valley Convallaria majalis
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Germany - Centaurea/Knapweed
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Greece - Bear's breech
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Greenland - Willow Herb
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Guam?Puti Tai Nobiu Bougainvillea spectabilis
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Guatemala - White Nun Orchid Lycaste skinneri alba
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Guyana - Water Lily Victoria regia
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Holland - Tulip
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Honduras - Orchid Brassavola digbiana adopted on January 12, 1946. The rose was the national flower from 1946-1969
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Hong Kong - Orchid Bauhinia blakeana
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Hungary - Tulip
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India - Lotus Nelumbo nucifera
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Indonesia - adopted 3 national flowers on June 5, 1990 to mark the World Environment Day:
1) Melati (Jasmine) (Jasminum sambac
2) Moon Orchid Phalaenopsis amabilis also known as the anggrek bulan
3) Rafflesia Rafflesia arnoldi
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Iran - Red Rose
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Iraq - Rose Rosa
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Ireland - Shamrock
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Jamaica - Tree of Life, Brazil wood or lignum vitae Guaiacum sanctum
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Japan - Chrysanthemum (imperial) , Cherry Blossom Sakura
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Jordan - Black Iris Iris nigricans
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Korea - Rose of Sharon
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Laos - Rice
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Latvia - Oxeye Daisy or pipene, Leucanthemum vulgare, earlier known as Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
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Liberia - Pepper
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Libya - Pomegranate blossom
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Lithuania - Rue (Ruta graveolens)
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Luxembourg - Rose
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Madagascar - Poinciana or Flamboyant Delonix regia
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Maldives - Pink Rose
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Malta - The Maltese Centaury Paleocyanus crasifoleus) adopted in the early 1970s
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Malaysia - Hibiscus Hibiscus rosa sinensis, locally known asBunga Raya
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Marianas—Plumeria Plumeria acuminata, locally known asflores mayo, adopted on March 13, 1979
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Mexico - Dahlia
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Monaco - Carnation
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Nepal - Rhododendron Rhododendron arboreum , locally known as Lali Guras
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Netherlands - Tulip Tulipa
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New Zealand - Kowhai Sophora microphylla
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Nicaragua - Sacuanjoche Plumería rubra acutifolia
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N.Korea - Azalea (Jindallae)
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Northern - Ireland Flax
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Norway - Purple Heather Calluna vulgaris
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Pakistan - Jasmine
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Panama - Dove Orchid Peristeria elata
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Paraguay - Jasmine-of-the-Paraguay
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Peru - Kantuta, Inca magic flower
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Philippines - Sampaguita Jasminum sambac, adopted on February 1, 1934
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Poland - Corn Poppy
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Portugal - Lavender
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Puerto Rico - Puerto Rican Hibiscus Flor de maga
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Republic of Molossia - Common Sagebrush Artemisia tridentata
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Romania - Dog rose
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Russia - Camomille
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San Marino - Cyclamen
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Scotland - Thistle
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Seychelles - Tropicbird Orchid
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Sicily - Carnation
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Singapore - Vanda Miss Joaquim Orchid a hybrid orchid between Vanda teres & Vanda hookeriana,adopted onApril 15, 1981
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Slovakia - Rose Rosa
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Slovenia - Carnation
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Sri Lanka - Nil Mahanel (Water Lily) Nympheae Stellata,adopted on Feb. 26, 1986
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S. Africa - Protea Protea cynaroides
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S. Korea - Moogoonghwa (Rose of Sharon) Hibiscus syriacus
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Soviet Union - Carnation (hvozdyka)
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Sweden - Linnea Linnea Borealis
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Switzerland - Edelweiss Leontopodium alpinum
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Tahiti - Gardenia Taitensis
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Taiwan (Republic of China) - Plum blossom Prunus mei, adopted on July 21, 1964
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The Cayman Islands - Wild Banana Orchid
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Trinidad and Tobago - Chaconia also known as Pride of Trinidad & Tobago/Wild Poinsettia Warszewiczia coccinea
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Tonga - Heilala
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Turkey - Tulip Tulipa
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Ukraine - Sunflower
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United States of America - Rose Rosa
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United Kingdom, England -Tudor rose
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United Kingdom, Scotland - Thistle
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United Kingdom, Wales - Leek
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Uruguay - Ceibo Erythrina crista-galli
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Venezuela - Orchid
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Virgin Islands - Yellow Elder or Yellow Trumpet Tecoma stans adopted in 1934
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Wales - Daffodil (National Symbol - Leek)
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Yemen - Arabian coffee
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Yugoslavia - Lily of the Valley
Many European countries do not have a national flower, for instance modern France, Spain and Italy.
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